Pip, Pipenv, Poetry or Conda
Which package manager to use in 2020?
Intro
The majority of developers when they get introduced to python, most probably pip
is first tool they learn to use to manage packages. I have used pip
for the first couple of years working as a developer and at that time there were almost no alternatives until that has changed.
The Pip
pip comes by default with python and installing packages with pip
is pretty straight-forward,
Just pip it …
$ pip install [package-name]
If you need to keep you packages organised, and you don’t want to install project packages in the user or systems path, probably you will need to use a virtual environment
.
$ python3 -m venv venv
Then you need to activate it
example (linux/unix)
$ source venv/bin/activate
And then de-activate when finished
$ deactivate
Next step would be to keep track of the installed packages
$ pip freeze >> requirements.txt
And it would be of great help when someone else needed to install this project somewhere else.